Teaching Research Ethics through Reality TV

Conducted by:  Dr Viv Burr and Professor Nigel King
Dates: January 2010 - December 2010 
Funding:  The Higher Education Academy:  Psychology Network 

Image of a reality television programme Based on the success and popularity of reality TV, particularly with young audiences, researchers within the Centre for Applied Psychological Research identified an opportunity to use material of this nature in teaching methods. A growing base of literature demonstrates that material from popular television shows can be an effective component of undergraduate teaching, including teaching of psychology and related subjects.

With this in mind, a research project was conducted aiming to analyse the success of material of this nature in the teaching of research ethics. Students were shown a brief extract from a reality TV programme and asked to discuss the ethical issues that have been raised in their opinion. They were then given the opportunity to apply their thinking to psychological research. The students evaluated these sessions very positively, commenting that they found this a very engaging way of learning about research ethics and findings from both qualitative and quantitative analyses supported the view that students can indeed benefit from using TV material.

As a result of the research outcomes from this project, material of this nature has since been used in the teaching of research ethics to the University’s Psychology undergraduates as part of the Research Methods module. In order to monitor the on-going success, this material will be continually used in the teaching.

The study

In the study students were shown a brief extract from an episode of the reality TV programme Big Brother, broadcast on 12 June 2008. During this episode, the housemates undertook a task that was felt to raise a number of ethical issues relevant to psychologists.
Episode summary - BB, Season 9 , Episode 8

Session One
The students were briefed on the kinds of ethical issues that the clip might raise for them, given a printed guidance sheet and informed of the detail of the housemates’ task. Following viewing of a 15 minute extract from the episode, a number of teacher-facilitated, small-group discussions of the ethical issues felt to have been raised in the programme were asked to summarise these issues.
Summary of the housemates' task
Session One - notes for teachers
Session One - notes for students